Biology 625
ANIMAL PARASITOLOGY
Supplemental visual material
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Scolex of Diphyllobothrium latum (Broad fish
tapeworm)
(Pseudophyllidea)
Definitive hosts: this species infects a
wide variety of fish eating mammals, including humans
Site of infection: small intestine
Typical size: up to 10 meters in length
Distribution: cosmopolitan
First intermediate host: Copepods ingest the
coracidia that hatch from the operculated eggs. Procercoids develop in
the hemocoel
Second intermediate host: multiple species of
freshwater fish, especially salmonids. Pleurocercoids develop in the
muscles and viscera. Paratenic hosts are common and help bridge the
ascension of the parasite from copepods to predatory fish.
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Original; photograph by S.J. Upton
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Kansas State University | Biology Division