irrigation pivot in western Kansas at sunset

Testing Ag Performance Solutions (TAPS)

“TAPS brings everybody together. Industry can offer their solutions in a more controlled environment, which is easier for them. Producers are exposed to new technology, so instead of a 30-minute highlight, they actually get to use it, make decisions and see how it plays out.”

KSU-TAPS logo

Testing Ag Performance Solutions is an interactive farm management competition where innovation takes the front seat. It’s a real-world contest that challenges competitors to put their management skills and cutting-edge tools to work in pursuit of top prizes and the titles of “most profitable,” “most input-efficient,” “highest grain yield," and more.

Purple and gold promotional graphic for the KSU-TAPS 2026 Kickoff. Headline reads “Outmanage the Field – One hour. All the strategy.” Background shows an irrigated crop field with a center pivot and digital farm management icons. Event details list two kickoff breakfasts: March 26, 8:30–9:30 AM at the Southwest Research-Extension Center in Garden City, Kansas, and March 27, 8:30–9:30 AM at the Colby Event Center in Colby, Kansas. Subtext notes it is a fast-paced session covering strategy, structure, and key decisions for the 2026 KSU-TAPS competitions. Join us for the 2026 KSU-TAPS Kickoff to get a clear look at the competition, key decisions, and strategy before the season begins. RSVP to secure your spot and start the season prepared to compete.
The 2026 KSU-TAPS season starts here.

Every season, farm outcomes are shaped by a series of decisions—how much water to apply, when to apply nitrogen, what hybrid to plant, and how to manage risk. Those decisions carry real consequences for profitability, especially in limited-water environments.

TAPS (Testing Ag Performance Solutions) is designed to evaluate those decisions under field conditions. Conducted at the Western Kansas Research-Extension Centers in Colby and Garden City, TAPS brings together producers, researchers, extension specialists, students, and industry partners to manage crops through a full growing season.

Participants make decisions throughout the season, including hybrid selection, seeding rate, irrigation, nitrogen management, and marketing. Those decisions are implemented on replicated plots under the same soil and weather conditions. Because each team operates in the same environment, TAPS levels the playing field so outcomes truly reflect differences in crop management.

TAPS functions as both a research system and an extension program. From a research perspective, it generates field-scale data across a wide range of management strategies, particularly regarding water use, nitrogen efficiency, and economic returns. From an extension perspective, it creates a setting in which producers can test ideas, observe how others approach similar decisions, and evaluate results without risking their own operations.

How a TAPS Season Works

A TAPS competition follows the structure of a growing season.

Pre-season decisions establish the overall strategy, including crop selection, hybrid selection, and risk management. At planting, those decisions are implemented in the field. During the season, teams make irrigation and nitrogen decisions based on crop conditions, weather, and available data. At harvest, yield and quality are measured, and final results are calculated based on profitability and input-use efficiency.

Throughout the season, data are collected and shared, allowing participants to compare approaches and outcomes as they develop.

Timeline graphic of a TAPS growing season from March to November showing key events including kickoff, pre-season decisions, planting, irrigation periods, field days, precipitation events, harvest, and grain marketing, along with corn price trends and rainfall data for Colby and Garden City.

TAPS in Kansas

In western Kansas, water availability, input costs, and market conditions require careful management. Applying more water or more nitrogen does not guarantee better results. In many cases, timing, allocation, and overall strategy have a greater impact on profitability than total input use.

TAPS provides a structured way to evaluate those tradeoffs. By holding environmental conditions constant and varying management decisions, the program helps identify which strategies perform under the constraints common to this region.

Performance Measures

Teams are evaluated using metrics that reflect real farm priorities:

    • Profitability
    • Input-use efficiency
    • Yield
    • Forage quality (where applicable)

These measures provide a balanced view of performance, recognizing that high yields alone do not ensure economic return.

TAPS Results and Reports

Each season’s results are compiled into reports that document decisions, conditions, and outcomes across teams.

These reports provide a clear view of how irrigation, nitrogen, and management strategies performed under the same field conditions, with a focus on profitability and input-use efficiency.

View KSU-TAPS full season results and reports.

Building Irrigation Networks for Kansas

At the core of TAPS is the goal to build a robust irrigation network that serves as a collaborative hub for growers, industry, specialists, agronomists, government entities, and more. Our research team works with key partners to cultivate a shared space for the exchange of agronomic knowledge and innovation in sustainable irrigation practices.

By organizing interactive, real-life farm management competitions, the TAPS Network drives improvements in profitability and input-use efficiency and fosters a thriving community. Together with our partners, including the Department of Agronomy, the Western Kansas Research-Extension Centers, the Kansas Center for Agricultural Resources and the Environment, natural resources districts, non-profit organizations, industry leaders, and financial institutions, we are dedicated to building a resilient and interconnected network that lays the foundation for a sustainable future in irrigation.

 

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