MODIFIED N-BANDING TECHNIQUE FOR SEQUENTIAL CHROMOSOME BANDING AND IN SITU HYBRIDIZATION (ISH)
- Remove cover slips from the slides that have been stored in a -70°C freezer with a razor blade; and dry the slides in an ethanol series (75%, 95%, and 100% ethanol, 5 min each).
- Incubate slides in hot phosphate buffer (1M NaH2PO4) at 92 ± 2°C for 2 min, rinse in tap water, and immediately stain with Giemsa solution.
- Briefly rinse slides with tap water and dry with a hand puff.
- Record the N-banding patterns of well-spread cells with a high-resolution objective that does not require a cover slip (i.e., Olympus NC Plan Apo 60 objective).
- Destain slides in an ethanol series (75%, 95%, and 100% ethanol, 5 min each; slides also can be briefly dipped several times in 45% acetic acid before the ethanol series to remove the Giemsa stain).