Description: Animals
as metaphors: The way of the Owl (awareness)
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There
are over 100 species of owls. The owl is a nocturnal bird that has
great vision and hearing. Owls can adjust in an instant from a telescopic
to microscopic focus. The pupils respond in a fraction of a second
to very minute changes in light intensity. The owl's eyes are especially
adapted to detect subtle movements. They also have light-sensitive
cones and rods in the retina to help with this. Contrary to popular
belief, the owl can see very well during the daylight. Even in the
darkest night, with its acute eyesight an owl can pinpoint the exact
location of its prey. Its hearing is just as keen as its eyesight.
The ears are asymmetrical, and one ear is usually larger than the
other. They are also located in different positions of the head. This
dramatic asymmetry increases the perceptive auditory ability of the
bird. The owl can see and hear what others cannot. Like humans, they
blink by closing the upper eyelids, giving them a human expression
that has added to their mysticism. |
Mythology
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The owl is the bird sacred
to Athene, goddess of wisdom. As her companion, Owl perched on her
shoulder and revealed unseen truths to her. It had the ability to
light up her blind side, enabling her to speak the whole truth. Owl
was the guardian of Acropolis. It is the traditional attribute of
seers, symbolizing their gift of second sight, exercised by their
interpretation of omens. In Greek mythology the owl is represented
by Ascalaphos, son of Acheron and the nymph of darkness. It was the
owl which saw Persephone swallow the food of the Underworld (a pomegranate
seed) and denounced her, thus removing whatever hope she had in escaping
forever to the light of day. The owl is one of five totem animals
central to British tradition, imparting the wisdom of objectivity
and detachment. The Plains Indians believed that the owl had dominion
over the night, hence owl feathers were used in some rituals. The
owl may equally be regarded as a messenger of death and consequently
ill omen. In the apocryphal Welsh tale of that name, the owl was one
of the "Ancient Things in the World," replete with wisdom
and practical experience. |
Associations
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The owl is associated with the mystery of magic, clairvoyance,
omens, silent wisdom, and vision. It is a symbol of the feminine,
the moon, and the night. It has been called a cat with wings. While
humanity is afraid of the night, the dark and the unseen, the night
is owl's friend. To the Pawnee it was a symbol of protection. The
yellow coloring of the eyes is symbolic. It makes the eyes much
more expressive, but it hints of the light of the sun, alive in
the dark of night. Native Americans believe that one who works with
owl medicine will be able to see and hear what others try to hide.
According to Native Americans, if Owl is your personal medicine,
no one can deceive you about what they are doing, no matter how
they try to disguise or hide it from you.
The owl serves as the icon for awareness,
the first element of heroism.
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http://www.ksu.edu/wwparent/programs/hero/hero-des-owl.htm--Revised
June 15, 2005
Copyright © 1996-2005
Charles A. Smith. All rights
reserved.
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